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upstream-livekit/pkg/service/turnquota_test.go
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snapshot of https://github.com/livekit/livekit.git @ 08c5433449c106943231037d0b892895f6e92d3b (2026-09-15)
2026-09-15 16:14:22 +05:00

204 lines
6.8 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2026 LiveKit, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package service
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func udpAddr(t *testing.T, port int) net.Addr {
t.Helper()
return &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(10, 0, 0, 1), Port: port}
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_LimitsPerUser(t *testing.T) {
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(4)
// four distinct source 5-tuples for the same participant are allowed
for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
require.True(t, q.Allow("participantA", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5000+i)), "allocation %d", i)
}
// the fifth is rejected (Pion returns 486 Allocation Quota Reached)
require.False(t, q.Allow("participantA", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 6000)))
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_IsolatedPerUser(t *testing.T) {
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(2)
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5000)))
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)))
require.False(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5002)))
// a different participant has its own budget
require.True(t, q.Allow("B", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5000)))
require.True(t, q.Allow("B", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)))
require.False(t, q.Allow("B", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5002)))
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_ReleaseFreesSlot(t *testing.T) {
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(1)
addr := udpAddr(t, 5000)
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, addr))
require.False(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)))
// once the allocation is deleted the slot is reclaimed
q.OnDeleted(addr, nil, "udp", "A", LivekitRealm)
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)))
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_RetransmitIsIdempotent(t *testing.T) {
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(1)
addr := udpAddr(t, 5000)
// same 5-tuple retried multiple times must consume only one slot
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, addr))
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, addr))
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, addr))
// a different 5-tuple is still over quota
require.False(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)))
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_ForgetsUserWhenEmpty(t *testing.T) {
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(1)
addr := udpAddr(t, 5000)
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, addr))
q.OnDeleted(addr, nil, "udp", "A", LivekitRealm)
q.mu.Lock()
_, tracked := q.users["A"]
q.mu.Unlock()
require.False(t, tracked, "user with no active allocations should not be retained")
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_UnconfirmedReservationReclaimed(t *testing.T) {
// an Allocate that passes the quota but never produces an allocation (e.g.
// relay ports exhausted) must not hold its slot forever
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(1)
q.reservationTTL = 10 * time.Millisecond
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5000)))
require.False(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)), "at quota while reservation pending")
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
return q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5002))
}, time.Second, 5*time.Millisecond, "slot should be reclaimed after TTL")
// the reclaimed user should not linger once fully drained
q.OnDeleted(udpAddr(t, 5002), nil, "udp", "A", LivekitRealm)
q.mu.Lock()
_, tracked := q.users["A"]
q.mu.Unlock()
require.False(t, tracked)
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_ConfirmedReservationSurvivesTTL(t *testing.T) {
// a confirmed (live) allocation must never be reclaimed by the pending timer
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(1)
q.reservationTTL = 10 * time.Millisecond
addr := udpAddr(t, 5000)
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, addr))
q.OnCreated(addr, nil, "udp", "A", LivekitRealm, nil, 0)
time.Sleep(30 * time.Millisecond) // past the TTL
require.False(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)), "confirmed allocation must still hold its slot")
q.OnDeleted(addr, nil, "udp", "A", LivekitRealm)
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)))
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_StaleReclaimDoesNotEvictReplacement(t *testing.T) {
// a reclaim timer that fires after its slot was released must not delete a
// fresh reservation created for the same participant + client address
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(1)
q.reservationTTL = time.Hour // keep real timers from firing during the test
addr := udpAddr(t, 5000)
key := srcAddrKey(addr)
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, addr))
q.mu.Lock()
stale := q.users["A"][key]
q.mu.Unlock()
// the original allocation is torn down, then the same 5-tuple is reused and
// its replacement allocation is confirmed
q.OnDeleted(addr, nil, "udp", "A", LivekitRealm)
require.True(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, addr))
q.OnCreated(addr, nil, "udp", "A", LivekitRealm, nil, 0)
// the original slot's timer fires late: it must be a no-op
q.reclaimPending("A", key, stale)
q.mu.Lock()
_, live := q.users["A"][key]
q.mu.Unlock()
require.True(t, live, "replacement slot must survive a stale reclaim")
require.False(t, q.Allow("A", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, 5001)), "replacement must still count against quota")
}
// TestTURNAllocationQuota_ConcurrentAllocatesRespectLimit is the core security
// property: a burst of concurrent Allocate requests reusing one credential must
// not be able to race past the limit.
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_ConcurrentAllocatesRespectLimit(t *testing.T) {
const limit = 4
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(limit)
var granted atomic.Int32
var wg sync.WaitGroup
for i := 0; i < 200; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go func(port int) {
defer wg.Done()
if q.Allow("attacker", LivekitRealm, udpAddr(t, port)) {
granted.Add(1)
}
}(7000 + i)
}
wg.Wait()
require.Equal(t, int32(limit), granted.Load(), "concurrent allocations must not exceed the quota")
}
func TestTURNAllocationQuota_SrcAddrKeyDistinguishesNetwork(t *testing.T) {
udp := &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(10, 0, 0, 1), Port: 5000}
tcp := &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(10, 0, 0, 1), Port: 5000}
require.NotEqual(t, srcAddrKey(udp), srcAddrKey(tcp))
require.Equal(t, "", srcAddrKey(nil))
}
func BenchmarkTURNAllocationQuota_Allow(b *testing.B) {
q := newTURNAllocationQuota(1000000)
addrs := make([]net.Addr, 0, 64)
for i := 0; i < 64; i++ {
addrs = append(addrs, &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(10, 0, 0, 1), Port: 5000 + i})
}
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
q.Allow(fmt.Sprintf("u%d", i%128), LivekitRealm, addrs[i%len(addrs)])
}
}