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40 lines
2.1 KiB
Plaintext
40 lines
2.1 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: Oggetti personalizzati
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---
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Gli oggetti sono strutture che permettono di memorizzare dati (record, attributi e valori) specifici di un'organizzazione. Twenty offre sia oggetti standard che personalizzati.
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Gli oggetti standard sono oggetti integrati con un set di attributi disponibili per tutti gli utenti. Esempi di oggetti standard in Twenty includono Company e Person. Gli oggetti standard hanno campi standard che sono inoltre disponibili per tutti gli utenti di Twenty, come Company.displayName.
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Gli oggetti personalizzati sono oggetti che puoi creare per memorizzare informazioni uniche per la tua organizzazione. Non sono integrati; i membri del tuo workspace possono creare e personalizzare oggetti personalizzati per contenere informazioni non adatte per gli oggetti standard.
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## Schema di alto livello
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<div style={{textAlign: 'center'}}>
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<img src="/images/docs/server/custom-object-schema.png" alt="Schema di alto livello" />
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</div>
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<br />
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## Come funziona
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Gli oggetti personalizzati derivano da tabelle di metadati che determinano la forma, il nome e il tipo degli oggetti. Tutte queste informazioni sono presenti nello schema di metadati, composto da tabelle:
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* **DataSource**: Dettagli su dove sono presenti i dati.
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* **Oggetto**: Descrive l'oggetto e si collega a una DataSource.
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* **Campo**: Delinea i campi di un Oggetto e si collega all'Oggetto.
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Per aggiungere un oggetto personalizzato, il membro del workspace interrogherà l'API /metadata. Questo aggiorna i metadati di conseguenza e calcola uno schema GraphQL basato sui metadati, memorizzandolo in una cache GQL per un uso successivo.
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<div style={{textAlign: 'center'}}>
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<img src="/images/docs/server/add-custom-objects.jpeg" alt="Interroga l'API /metadata per aggiungere oggetti personalizzati" />
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</div>
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<br />
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Per recuperare i dati, il processo consiste nel effettuare interrogazioni tramite l'endpoint /graphql e passarle tramite il Query Resolver.
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<div style={{textAlign: 'center'}}>
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<img src="/images/docs/server/custom-object-schema.png" alt="Interroga l'endpoint /graphql per recuperare dati" />
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</div>
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