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---
title: Popover
description: Display contextual content anchored to a trigger.
---
import { StoryEmbed } from '/snippets/ui/StoryEmbed.mdx';
import PopoverReference from '/snippets/ui/generated/surfaces/popover.mdx';
Use `Popover` for contextual information or lightweight controls. `Popup` includes positioning and a portal, so you can compose content directly inside it.
<StoryEmbed
storyId="ui-surfaces-popover--documentation"
title="Popover example"
height={440}
/>
## Anatomy
Keep the trigger and popup inside `Popover.Root`. The popup can contain text, form controls, and actions.
```text
Popover.Root
├── Popover.Trigger
└── Popover.Popup
├── Popover.Title
├── Popover.Description
└── Popover.Close
```
| Part | Requirement | Purpose |
| ------------- | --------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `Root` | Required | Coordinates open state and interactions. |
| `Trigger` | Required for a trigger-anchored popover | Opens or closes the popup and supplies its anchor. |
| `Popup` | Required | Renders positioned content with focus management. |
| `Title` | Recommended | Supplies a visible popup name. An accessible name is always required. |
| `Description` | Optional | Associates explanatory text with the popup. |
| `Close` | Optional | Provides an explicit close action within the popup. |
`Popup` includes the portal and positioner. Set `arrow` on `Popup` to add its built-in arrow. All parts share their root's context even though the popup renders in a portal; the tree describes component nesting, not the final DOM placement.
## Uncontrolled state
Use `defaultOpen` to set the initial visibility. The popover owns subsequent changes from its trigger, close controls, and dismissal interactions.
```tsx
import { Popover } from 'twenty-ui/primitives/surfaces';
export const ImportHelp = () => (
<Popover.Root defaultOpen={false}>
<Popover.Trigger>Import help</Popover.Trigger>
<Popover.Popup arrow>
<Popover.Title>Import a CSV file</Popover.Title>
<Popover.Description>
Use a header row to identify your columns.
</Popover.Description>
<Popover.Close>Got it</Popover.Close>
</Popover.Popup>
</Popover.Root>
);
```
`defaultOpen` defaults to `false`, so it can be omitted. Use `Title` and `Description` to identify the popup. The trigger renders a button by default; `render` lets you supply a compatible element.
## Controlled state
Pass `open` and update it with `onOpenChange` to own the same popover's visibility in React state.
```tsx
import { useState } from 'react';
import { Popover } from 'twenty-ui/primitives/surfaces';
export const ImportHelp = () => {
const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
return (
<Popover.Root open={open} onOpenChange={setOpen}>
<Popover.Trigger>Import help</Popover.Trigger>
<Popover.Popup arrow>
<Popover.Title>Import a CSV file</Popover.Title>
<Popover.Description>
Use a header row to identify your columns.
</Popover.Description>
<Popover.Close>Got it</Popover.Close>
</Popover.Popup>
</Popover.Root>
);
};
```
`onOpenChange` receives the next boolean and event details, including changes requested by the trigger, close controls, Escape, and outside interaction.
## Compose with buttons
Pass a Twenty UI `Button` through `render` to use it as the trigger or close control. The popover keeps its open state, keyboard behavior, and focus handling.
```tsx
import { Button } from 'twenty-ui/primitives/input';
import { Popover } from 'twenty-ui/primitives/surfaces';
export const ImportHelp = () => (
<Popover.Root>
<Popover.Trigger render={<Button variant="outline">Import help</Button>} />
<Popover.Popup arrow>
<Popover.Title>Import a CSV file</Popover.Title>
<Popover.Description>
Use a header row to identify your columns.
</Popover.Description>
<Popover.Close render={<Button>Got it</Button>} />
</Popover.Popup>
</Popover.Root>
);
```
`render` composes behavior onto the supplied button. Custom wrapper components must [forward the supplied props and ref](/ui/primitives/overview#custom-components) to preserve that behavior.
## Placement and focus
`Popup` defaults to `side="bottom"`, `align="center"`, and `sideOffset={8}`. Set `arrow` to show an arrow. Set `container` to override the theme's portal container; see [theming](/ui/theming).
Escape closes the popup and focus returns to the trigger. Outside interaction dismisses it by default. Use the focus props on `Popup` when its content needs a specific initial or return focus target.
## Props
The reference is generated from the public component types. Native attributes, including accessible names and event handlers, are also accepted on parts that render elements.
<PopoverReference />