Some checks failed
App Prod-Parity E2E Dispatch / dispatch (push) Failing after 10s
CD Storybook UI / build (push) Failing after 3m25s
CD Storybook UI / dispatch (push) Has been skipped
CD deploy main / website-changed-files (push) Successful in 18m8s
CI Agent Skills / changed-files-check (push) Successful in 18m9s
CI Create App E2E minimal / changed-files-check (push) Successful in 24s
CI Create App / changed-files-check (push) Successful in 26s
CI Docs / changed-files-check (push) Successful in 26s
CI Emails / changed-files-check (push) Successful in 28s
CI Example App Hello World / changed-files-check (push) Successful in 23s
CI Front / changed-files-check (push) Has been skipped
CI Example App Postcard / changed-files-check (push) Successful in 27s
CI UI / changed-files-check (push) Has been skipped
CI Utils Test / changed-files-check (push) Successful in 45s
CI Twenty Apps / discover (push) Successful in 1m3s
CD deploy main / deploy-main (push) Failing after 3s
CI Agent Skills / agent-skills-validate (push) Has been skipped
CI Create App / create-app-test (lint) (push) Has been skipped
CI Emails / emails-test (push) Has been skipped
CI Front / front-task (lingui:compile) (push) Has been skipped
CI Front / front-task (lint) (push) Has been skipped
CI Example App Postcard / example-app-postcard (push) Has been skipped
CI UI / ui-task (lint) (push) Has been skipped
CI UI / ui-task (pack-size) (push) Has been skipped
CI UI / ui-task (size) (push) Has been skipped
CI UI / ui-task (test) (push) Has been skipped
CI UI / ui-task (typecheck) (push) Has been skipped
CI Utils Test / utils-test (push) Has been skipped
CI Twenty Apps / ${{ matrix.app.name }} (push) Has been skipped
CI Emails / ci-emails-status-check (push) Successful in 2s
CI Example App Hello World / ci-example-app-hello-world-status-check (push) Successful in 2s
CI Example App Postcard / ci-example-app-postcard-status-check (push) Successful in 3s
CI UI / ui-sb-test (push) Has been skipped
CI Utils Test / ci-utils-test-status-check (push) Successful in 2s
CI Twenty Apps / ci-twenty-apps-status-check (push) Successful in 2s
CI UI / ci-ui-status-check (push) Successful in 2s
CI Desktop / desktop (push) Failing after 1m8s
Push docs to Crowdin / Push documentation to Crowdin (push) Failing after 55s
Push translations to Crowdin / Extract and upload translations (push) Failing after 5s
Push website translations to Crowdin / Extract and upload website translations (push) Failing after 5s
CI Create App / create-app-test (test) (push) Has been skipped
CI Create App / create-app-test (typecheck) (push) Has been skipped
CI Docs / docs-lint (push) Has been skipped
CI Example App Hello World / example-app-hello-world (push) Has been skipped
CI Front / front-task (lingui:extract) (push) Has been skipped
CI Front / front-task (test) (push) Has been skipped
CI Front / front-task (typecheck) (push) Has been skipped
CI UI / ui-sb-build (push) Failing after 1m32s
CI Twenty Apps / ${{ matrix.app.name }} (${{ matrix.server-source }}) (push) Has been skipped
CI Agent Skills / agent-skills-publish (push) Has been skipped
CI Create App / ci-create-app-status-check (push) Successful in 2s
CI Agent Skills / agent-skills-remote-source (push) Has been skipped
CI Create App E2E minimal / create-app-e2e-minimal (push) Has been cancelled
CI E2E Main / e2e-test (push) Has been cancelled
CI Front / front-sb-build (push) Has been cancelled
CI Front / front-build (push) Has been cancelled
CI Create App E2E minimal / ci-create-app-e2e-minimal-status-check (push) Has been cancelled
CI E2E Main / ci-e2e-main-status-check (push) Has been cancelled
CI E2E Main / notify-main-ci-failure (push) Has been cancelled
CI E2E Main / qa-scout-comment (push) Has been cancelled
CI Front / front-sb-test (push) Has been cancelled
CI Front / front-sb-screenshots (push) Has been cancelled
CI Front / ci-front-status-check (push) Has been cancelled
DPA Sub-Processor Sync / sync-subprocessors (push) Failing after 3s
AI Catalog Sync / sync-catalog (push) Failing after 2s
177 lines
5.7 KiB
Plaintext
177 lines
5.7 KiB
Plaintext
---
|
|
title: دليل الأسلوب
|
|
icon: paintbrush
|
|
description: اتفاقيات الشيفرة وأفضل الممارسات للمساهمة في Twenty.
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## React
|
|
|
|
### المكوّنات الوظيفية فقط
|
|
|
|
استخدم دائمًا مكوّنات TSX الوظيفية مع تصديرات مسمّاة.
|
|
|
|
```tsx
|
|
// ❌ Bad
|
|
const MyComponent = () => {
|
|
return <div>Hello World</div>;
|
|
};
|
|
export default MyComponent;
|
|
|
|
// ✅ Good
|
|
export function MyComponent() {
|
|
return <div>Hello World</div>;
|
|
};
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### الخصائص
|
|
|
|
أنشئ نوعًا باسم `{ComponentName}Props`. استخدم التفكيك. لا تستخدم `React.FC`.
|
|
|
|
```tsx
|
|
type MyComponentProps = {
|
|
name: string;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
export const MyComponent = ({ name }: MyComponentProps) => <div>Hello {name}</div>;
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### لا تستخدم نشر الخصائص من متغير واحد
|
|
|
|
```tsx
|
|
// ❌ Bad
|
|
const MyComponent = (props: MyComponentProps) => <Other {...props} />;
|
|
|
|
// ✅ Good
|
|
const MyComponent = ({ prop1, prop2 }: MyComponentProps) => <Other {...{ prop1, prop2 }} />;
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## إدارة الحالة
|
|
|
|
### ذرات Jotai للحالة العامة
|
|
|
|
```tsx
|
|
import { createAtomState } from '@/ui/utilities/state/jotai/utils/createAtomState';
|
|
import { useAtomState } from '@/ui/utilities/state/jotai/hooks/useAtomState';
|
|
|
|
export const myAtomState = createAtomState<string>({
|
|
key: 'myAtomState',
|
|
defaultValue: 'default value',
|
|
});
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
* فضّل الذرات على تمرير الخصائص عبر المستويات (prop drilling)
|
|
* لا تستخدم `useRef` للحالة — استخدم `useState` أو الذرات
|
|
* استخدم عائلات الذرات والمحددات للقوائم
|
|
|
|
### تجنّب عمليات إعادة التصيير غير الضرورية
|
|
|
|
* انقل `useEffect` وجلب البيانات إلى مكوّنات جانبية شقيقة (sidecar)
|
|
* فضّل معالِجات الأحداث (`handleClick`, `handleChange`) على `useEffect`
|
|
* لا تستخدم `React.memo()` — أصلِح السبب الجذري بدلًا من ذلك
|
|
* حدّد استخدام `useCallback` / `useMemo`
|
|
|
|
```tsx
|
|
// ❌ Bad — useEffect in the same component causes re-renders
|
|
export const Page = () => {
|
|
const [data, setData] = useAtomState(dataState);
|
|
const [dep] = useAtomState(depState);
|
|
useEffect(() => { setData(dep); }, [dep]);
|
|
return <div>{data}</div>;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// ✅ Good — extract into sibling
|
|
export const PageData = () => {
|
|
const [data, setData] = useAtomState(dataState);
|
|
const [dep] = useAtomState(depState);
|
|
useEffect(() => { setData(dep); }, [dep]);
|
|
return <></>;
|
|
};
|
|
export const Page = () => {
|
|
const [data] = useAtomState(dataState);
|
|
return <div>{data}</div>;
|
|
};
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## TypeScript
|
|
|
|
* **`type` بدلًا من `interface`** — أكثر مرونة وأسهل في التركيب
|
|
* **النصوص الحرفية بدل التعدادات** — باستثناء تعدادات codegen الخاصة بـ GraphQL وواجهات برمجة تطبيقات المكتبة الداخلية
|
|
* **بدون `any`** — يتم فرض TypeScript الصارم
|
|
* **عدم استيراد الأنواع** — استخدم استيرادات عادية (مفروض بواسطة Oxlint `typescript/consistent-type-imports`)
|
|
* **استخدم [Zod](https://github.com/colinhacks/zod)** للتحقق وقت التشغيل من الكائنات غير محددة النوع
|
|
|
|
## JavaScript
|
|
|
|
```tsx
|
|
// Use nullish-coalescing (??) instead of ||
|
|
const value = process.env.MY_VALUE ?? 'default';
|
|
|
|
// Use optional chaining
|
|
onClick?.();
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## التسمية
|
|
|
|
* **المتغيرات**: camelCase، وصفية (`email` وليس `value`، `fieldMetadata` وليس `fm`)
|
|
* **الثوابت**: SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE
|
|
* **الأنواع/الفئات**: PascalCase
|
|
* **الملفات/المجلدات**: kebab-case (`.component.tsx`, `.service.ts`, `.entity.ts`)
|
|
* **معالجات الأحداث**: `handleClick` (وليس `onClick` لدالة المعالج)
|
|
* **خصائص المكوّن**: ابدأ باسم المكوّن (`ButtonProps`)
|
|
* **مكوّنات Styled**: ابدأ بـ `Styled` (`StyledTitle`)
|
|
|
|
## التنسيق
|
|
|
|
استخدم مكوّنات [Linaria](https://github.com/callstack/linaria) المنسقة. استخدم قيم السمة — وتجنّب القيم المضمّنة صراحة مثل `px` و`rem` أو الألوان.
|
|
|
|
```tsx
|
|
// ❌ Bad
|
|
const StyledButton = styled.button`
|
|
color: #333333;
|
|
font-size: 1rem;
|
|
margin-left: 4px;
|
|
`;
|
|
|
|
// ✅ Good
|
|
const StyledButton = styled.button`
|
|
color: ${({ theme }) => theme.font.color.primary};
|
|
font-size: ${({ theme }) => theme.font.size.md};
|
|
margin-left: ${({ theme }) => theme.spacing(1)};
|
|
`;
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## استيرادات
|
|
|
|
استخدم الأسماء المستعارة بدل المسارات النسبية:
|
|
|
|
```tsx
|
|
// ❌ Bad
|
|
import { Foo } from '../../../../../testing/decorators/Foo';
|
|
|
|
// ✅ Good
|
|
import { Foo } from '~/testing/decorators/Foo';
|
|
import { Bar } from '@/modules/bar/components/Bar';
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## هيكلية المجلدات
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
front
|
|
└── modules/ # Feature modules
|
|
│ └── module1/
|
|
│ ├── components/
|
|
│ ├── constants/
|
|
│ ├── contexts/
|
|
│ ├── graphql/ (fragments, queries, mutations)
|
|
│ ├── hooks/
|
|
│ ├── states/ (atoms, selectors)
|
|
│ ├── types/
|
|
│ └── utils/
|
|
└── pages/ # Route-level components
|
|
└── ui/ # Reusable UI components (display, input, feedback, ...)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
* يمكن للوحدات الاستيراد من وحدات أخرى، لكن يجب أن يبقى `ui/` خاليًا من التبعيات
|
|
* استخدم المجلدات الفرعية `internal/` للشيفرة الخاصة بالوحدة
|
|
* المكوّنات أقل من 300 سطر، والخدمات أقل من 500 سطر
|