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71 lines
2.4 KiB
Plaintext
71 lines
2.4 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: Crear campos de relación
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description: Guía paso a paso para conectar objetos con campos de relación.
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---
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Los campos de relación conectan registros de distintos objetos—por ejemplo, vinculando Personas con Empresas.
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<Note>
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**Los nombres de relación no se pueden cambiar después de la creación** (afectan a la API). Planifica bien los nombres.
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</Note>
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## Antes de empezar
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Decide:
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* ¿Qué objetos vas a conectar? (p. ej., Personas → Empresas)
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* ¿Cuál es el lado "uno"? (p. ej., Empresa)
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* ¿Cuál es el lado "muchos"? (p. ej., Personas — muchas personas trabajan en una empresa)
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* ¿Qué nombre debería tener el campo en cada lado?
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Consulta [Campos de Relación](/l/es/user-guide/data-model/capabilities/relation-fields) para ver los tipos de relación explicados.
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## Pasos
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1. Ve a **Configuración → Modelo de datos**
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2. Selecciona el objeto donde quieres la relación (normalmente el lado "muchos")
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3. Haga clic en **+ Nuevo campo**
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4. Selecciona **Relación** como tipo de campo
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5. Elige el **objeto de destino**
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6. Selecciona **Uno a muchos** o **Muchos a uno**
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7. Introduce nombres de campo para **ambos lados** de la relación
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8. Haga clic en **Guardar**
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## Ejemplo: Personas → Empresas
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* Ve a **Configuración → Modelo de datos → Personas**
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* Añade un campo de Relación
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* Destino: **Empresas**
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* Tipo: **Muchos a uno**
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* Campo en Personas: **Empresa**
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* Campo en Empresas: **Empleados**
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Ahora cada persona puede vincularse a una empresa, y cada empresa muestra a sus personas.
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## Desactivando una relación
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1. Ve a **Ajustes → Modelo de datos → objeto de tu elección**
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2. Encuentre el campo de relación y haga clic en él
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3. Haga clic en el botón **desactivar**
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Los enlaces se conservan, pero están ocultos. Vuelve a activar para restaurar.
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<Note>
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**Desactivar una relación no elimina registros.** Sólo se elimina el enlace entre ellos.
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</Note>
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## Eliminar una relación
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1. Ve a **Ajustes → Modelo de datos → objeto de tu elección**
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2. Encuentre el campo de relación y haga clic en él
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3. Haga clic en el botón **Eliminar**
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<Note>
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Se aplica sólo a las relaciones personalizadas. Las relaciones estándar sólo pueden desactivarse.
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</Note>
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## Relacionado
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* [Campos de Relación](/l/es/user-guide/data-model/capabilities/relation-fields) — tipos y limitaciones
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* [Cómo importar relaciones](/l/es/user-guide/data-migration/how-tos/import-relations-between-objects-via-csv) — importación masiva de registros vinculados
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